Christopher Rouse's Requiem opens Spring for Music.
by
Paul J. Pelkonen
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Alan Gilbert and Christopher Rouse (with hands raised) surrounded by the New York Philharmonic. Photo by Chris Lee © 2013 The New York Philharmonic. |
Ever since Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart went to his grave without finishing his setting of the Mass for the Dead, the composition of a
Requiem has been considered the crowning achievement of a career in composition. For Christopher Rouse, the first New York performance of his
Requiem (at Monday's opening night concert of this year's
Spring For Music festival at Carnegie Hall) is such an achievement: a culminating feat for one of America's most important modern composers.
As a model for his setting of the
Requiem text, Mr. Rouse chose the
Grande Messe des Morts by his hero Hector Berlioz as his model. There are some parallels between the two works. Mr. Rouse chose Berlioz' edition of the text, eliminating sections like the
Libera Me and opting for heavy orchestration with an awful lot of percussion. However, he also drew inspiration from Benjamin Britten's
War Requiem, interleaving poetry in three different languages (mostly sung by a solo baritone) against the inexorable ritual of the Latin text. Here, the multi-lingual approach underlines the finality and universality of death, a grim message for this dark new century.