Bel Canto at Caramoor presents I Capuleti e i Montecchi.
by
Paul J. Pelkonen
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Bellini's I Capuleti e i Montecchi retells the story of Romeo and Juliet --but it's not based on the Shakespeare play. |
Saturday evening at Caramoor afforded New York area opera lovers the chance to hear the Vincenzo Bellini rarity
I Capuleti e i Montecchi ("The Capulets and the Montagues") in a concert performance featuring the Orchestra of St. Luke's. This version of the story of two star-cross'd lovers was a tremendous early success from Bellini but like many
bel canto works, fell out of fashion.
Closer examination of this non-Shakespearean
Romeo and Juliet reveals that it contains some of Bellini's most compelling music, although much of the score was cannibalized from his earlier flop
Zaira. I Capuleti brims with strong choral passages for the feuding houses and chromatic writing that anticipates
Tristan and the most romantic passages of
Die Walküre. (Richard Wagner, never above borrowing a melodic idea from a quality source, conducted this opera on many occasions in his early career.)
The libretto ignores the Shakespeare play based on this story, using as its source Matteo Bandello's version of a story by Luigi di Porto--which also inspired the British playwright. In this version, the two noble houses are on opposite sides of the Renaissance conflict between the Guelphs and the Ghibilines. Romeo woos Giulietta by pretending to be an ambassador from the Montecchi (Montagues.) Familiar figures like Old Montague, the Nurse, and Mercutio are not present.